Montag, 22. Februar 2016

Chlorine dioxide-Dossier: Chlorine Dioxide-Short-term toxicity to fish.004

http://www.qsartoolbox.org/de/web/guest/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/15450/6/2/2/?documentUUID=1fccbe4d-f0ee-47f9-bc1a-9cca8cae9cf4

Chlorine dioxide

EC number: 233-162-8 | CAS number: 10049-04-4

Administrative data

Purpose flag:
supporting study
Study result type:
experimental result
Reliability:
4 (not assignable)

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
publication
Title:
Toxicity of chlorien dioxide to early life stages of marine organisms.
Author:
Hose JE, Di Fiore D, Parker HS and Sciarrotta T
Year:
1989
Bibliographic source:
Bull Environ Contam Toxicol, 42: 315-319

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
no guideline followed
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Kelp bass (Serranidae: Paralabrax clathratus) were spawned using 50 µg/kg of luteinising hormone-releasing hormone analog. Eggs were collected and fertilised with stripped milt. They were allowed to settle for 4 hours and the floating viable eggs rinsed several times with filtered seawater. Eggs were maintained at 20°C without aeration. Five chlorine dioxide concentrations were used (2.5 µg/L to 25 µg/L) in addition to the control. Twenty-hour old eggs were stocked into 5 replicate culture dishes contianing 30 mL of solution. Plastic coverswere placed 6 cm above the dishes to keep out dust particles. Bioassay temperature was 20°C. Hatching occurred 40 hours post fertilisation. After 48 hour exposure, dead eggs and larvae and surviving larvae were counted using a dissecting microscope.
GLP compliance:
no

Test materials

Identity of test material same as for substance defined in section 1 (if not read-across):
yes
Test material identityopen allclose all

Test organisms

Test organisms (species):
other: Paralabrax clathratus

Study design

Total exposure duration:
48 h

Test conditions

Test temperature:
(Monitored at the termination of the bioassay) Within the required limits of APHA (1980): 20oC
pH:
(Monitored at the termination of the bioassay) Within the required limits of APHA (1980).
Dissolved oxygen:
(Monitored at the termination of the bioassay) Within the required limits of APHA (1980).
Salinity:
(Monitored at the termination of the bioassay) Within the required limits of APHA (1980): 33 ppt

Results and discussion

Any other information on results incl. tables:
Table: Effects of chlorine dioxide on early life stages of kelp bass.
Organism
Endpoint
Dose
(mg/L)
Response
(x + SD (n))
Kelp bass
% survival
0.0000
78.0 ± 7.5 (5)
0.0025
78.0 ± 14.0 (5)
0.0250
79.0 ± 12.5 (5)
0.250
88.0 ± 7.5 (5)
2.50
87.0 ± 11.5 (5)
25.0
82.0 ± 17.5 (5)

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Conclusions:
Surivival of larval kelp bass was not significantly affected by chlorine dioxide.

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