EC number: 233-162-8 | CAS number: 10049-04-4
Administrative data
- Purpose flag:
- supporting study
- Study result type:
- experimental result
- Reliability:
- 4 (not assignable)
Data source
Reference
- Reference Type:
- publication
- Title:
- Toxicity of chlorien dioxide to early life stages of marine organisms.
- Author:
- Hose JE, Di Fiore D, Parker HS and Sciarrotta T
- Year:
- 1989
- Bibliographic source:
- Bull Environ Contam Toxicol, 42: 315-319
Materials and methods
Test guideline
- Qualifier:
- no guideline followed
- Principles of method if other than guideline:
- Kelp bass (Serranidae: Paralabrax clathratus) were spawned using 50 µg/kg of luteinising hormone-releasing hormone analog. Eggs were collected and fertilised with stripped milt. They were allowed to settle for 4 hours and the floating viable eggs rinsed several times with filtered seawater. Eggs were maintained at 20°C without aeration. Five chlorine dioxide concentrations were used (2.5 µg/L to 25 µg/L) in addition to the control. Twenty-hour old eggs were stocked into 5 replicate culture dishes contianing 30 mL of solution. Plastic coverswere placed 6 cm above the dishes to keep out dust particles. Bioassay temperature was 20°C. Hatching occurred 40 hours post fertilisation. After 48 hour exposure, dead eggs and larvae and surviving larvae were counted using a dissecting microscope.
- GLP compliance:
- no
Test materials
- Identity of test material same as for substance defined in section 1 (if not read-across):
- yes
Test material identityopen allclose all
Test organisms
- Test organisms (species):
- other: Paralabrax clathratus
Study design
- Total exposure duration:
- 48 h
Test conditions
- Test temperature:
- (Monitored at the termination of the bioassay) Within the required limits of APHA (1980): 20oC
- pH:
- (Monitored at the termination of the bioassay) Within the required limits of APHA (1980).
- Dissolved oxygen:
- (Monitored at the termination of the bioassay) Within the required limits of APHA (1980).
- Salinity:
- (Monitored at the termination of the bioassay) Within the required limits of APHA (1980): 33 ppt
Results and discussion
- Any other information on results incl. tables:
- Table: Effects of chlorine dioxide on early life stages of kelp bass.OrganismEndpointDose(mg/L)Response(x + SD (n))Kelp bass% survival0.000078.0 ± 7.5 (5)0.002578.0 ± 14.0 (5)0.025079.0 ± 12.5 (5)0.25088.0 ± 7.5 (5)2.5087.0 ± 11.5 (5)25.082.0 ± 17.5 (5)
Applicant's summary and conclusion
- Conclusions:
- Surivival of larval kelp bass was not significantly affected by chlorine dioxide.
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